30. Deferred tax liabilities

Cause of origin	31 Dec. 2010 € 000	31 Dec. 2009 € 000
Actuarial items	198,187	192,846
Untaxed reserves	25,842	26,062
Shares in affiliated companies	28,430	28,431
Investments	31,394	38,059
Other	30,161	27,102
Total	314,014	312,499
of which not affecting income	–2,959	12,535

Service