15. Income tax

Income tax

In € thousand

1–12/2019

1–12/2018

Actual tax – reporting year

33,647

11,059

Actual tax – previous years

11,345

21,087

Deferred tax

14,180

27,324

Total

59,172

59,470

The basic corporate income tax rate applied for all segments was 25 per cent. National tax regulations in conjunction with life insurance may lead to a different calculated income tax rate.

Reconciliation statement

In € thousand

1–12/2019

1–12/2018

1)

Earnings before taxes multiplied by the corporate income tax rate

Earnings before taxes

295,667

294,618

Expected tax expenses1)

73,917

73,655

Adjusted by tax effects from

 

 

Tax-free investment income

–17,250

–17,807

Amortisation of goodwill and impairment losses

513

–35

Tax-neutral consolidation effect

27

–81

Other non-deductible expenses/other tax-exempt income

994

2,749

Changes in tax rates

–20

0

Deviations in tax rates

–18,069

–12,329

Tax deducted at source

1,356

328

Taxes for previous years

8,532

21,758

Lapse of loss carried forward and other

9,171

–8,767

Income tax expenses

59,172

59,470

Average effective tax burden (in per cent)

20.0

20.2

Group taxation

UNIQA exercises in Austria the option of forming a group of companies for tax purposes. There are three taxable groups of companies with the parent groups UNIQA Insurance Group AG, PremiQaMed Holding GmbH and R-FMZ Immobilienholding GmbH.

The group members are generally charged, or relieved by, the corporation tax amounts attributable to them by the parent group through the distribution of their tax burden in the tax group. Losses from foreign group members are also included within the scope of taxable profits. The tax realisation for these losses is accompanied by a future tax obligation to pay income taxes at an unspecified point in time. A corresponding provision is therefore formed for future subsequent taxation of foreign losses.

Profit participation
Policyholders have a reasonable right under statutory and contractual regulations to the company’s surplus profits generated in life and health insurance. The level of this profit participation is determined again each year.