36. Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by UNIQA. A company is considered to be controlled if:

  • UNIQA is able to exercise power over the relevant entity,
  • UNIQA is exposed to fluctuating returns from the participation and
  • the level of returns can be influenced due to the power exercised.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date control begins until the date control ends.

Loss of control

If UNIQA loses control over a subsidiary, the subsidiary’s assets and liabilities and all associated non-controlling interests and other equity components are deleted from the accounts. Any resulting profit or loss is recognised in profit/(loss) for the period. Any retained interest in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value at the date of the loss of control.

Investment in associates

Associates are all the entities over which UNIQA has significant influence but does not exercise control or joint control over their financial and operating policies. This is generally the case as soon as there is a voting share of between 20 and 50 per cent or a comparable significant influence is guaranteed legally or in practice via other contractual regulations. Inclusion in the basis of consolidation is based on the proportionate equity (equity method).

Pension and investment funds

Controlled pension and investment funds are included in the consolidation unless the relevant fund volumes were considered to be immaterial when viewed separately and as a whole. A fund is regarded as controlled if:

  • UNIQA determines the relevant activities of the fund, such as the definition of the investment strategy and short- and medium-term investment decisions,
  • UNIQA has the risk of and the rights to variable successes of the fund in the form of distributions and participates in the performance of the fund assets and
  • the determining power over the relevant activities is exercised in the interest of UNIQA by determining the investment objectives and the individual investment decisions.
Basis of consolidation

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Consolidated companies

 

 

Austria

31

31

Other countries

59

58

Associates

 

 

Austria

4

4

Other countries

0

1

Consolidated pension and investment funds

 

 

Austria

4

5

Other countries

9

8

Shares in subsidiaries that are not consolidated, associates as well as joint ventures that are not accounted for using the equity method are classified as financial assets available-for-sale and stated under the item “Other investments”.

Business combinations

If the Group has obtained control, it accounts for business combinations in line with the acquisition method. The consideration transferred for the acquisition and the identifiable net assets acquired are measured at fair value. Any profit from an acquisition at a price below the fair value of the net assets is recognised directly in profit/(loss) for the year. Transaction costs are recognised as expenses immediately.

The consideration transferred does not include any amounts associated with the fulfilment of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts are generally recognised in profit/(loss) for the year.

Any contingent obligation to pay consideration is measured at fair value at the acquisition date. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it is not revalued, and a settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, later changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit/(loss) for the period.

Associates
Associates are all the entities over which UNIQA has significant influence but does not exercise control or joint control over their financial and operating policies. This is generally the case as soon as there is a voting share of between 20 and 50 per cent or a comparable significant influence is guaranteed legally or in practice via contractual regulations.
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Equity method
Investment in associates is accounted for using this method. The value carried corresponds to the Group’s proportional equity in these companies. In the case of shares in companies that prepare their own consolidated financial statements, their Group equity is assessed accordingly in each case. Within the scope of ongoing measurement, this value must be updated to incorporate proportional changes in equity with the share of net income/(loss) being allocated to consolidated profit/(loss).
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Fair value
The fair value is the price that would be collected in an ordinary business transaction between market participants for the sale of an asset or that would be paid for transferring a liability.
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Non-controlling interests
Shares in the profit/(loss) that are not attributable to the Group but rather to companies outside the Group that hold shares in affiliated companies.
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