Use of judgements and estimates
The consolidated financial statements require the Group Management Board to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that relate to the application of accounting policies and the amounts stated for the assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and their underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recorded prospectively. Risks related to the consequences of climate change were taken into account in the measurement of assets and liabilities, such as in the context of the impairment test for assets as well as in the calculation of technical provisions.
Discretionary judgements and assumptions regarding the future which could have a significant impact on these Consolidated Financial Statements are described in the following notes:
Note 1: Investment property (assumptions used in determining fair values)
Note 2: Financial assets accounted for using the equity method (assumptions and models used in STRABAG SE’s earnings estimates)
Note 3: Other investments and unit-linked and index-linked life insurance investments (determination of fair values and calculation of expected credit losses)
Note 5: Insurance contracts (assumptions and models for the calculation of assets and liabilities from insurance and reinsurance contracts)
Note 6: Intangible assets (assumptions used in determining goodwill)
Note 11: Deferred taxes (assessment of the ability to realise deferred tax assets)
Note 12: Defined benefit plans (calculation of the present value of the defined benefit obligations)
The following table provides a summary of the measurement standards for the individual asset and liability items:
Assets |
Standard of measurement |
---|---|
Property, plant and equipment |
Amortised cost |
- property, plant and equipment that constitute underlying items |
Fair value |
Intangible assets |
|
- with determinable useful life |
Amortised cost |
- with indeterminable useful life |
At lower of acquisition cost or recoverable amount |
Investments |
|
Investment property |
Amortised cost |
Investment properties that constitute underlying items |
Fair value |
Investments accounted for using the equity method |
At lower of amortised pro-rata value of the equity or recoverable amount |
Other investments |
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
Fair value |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
Fair value |
Financial assets at amortised cost |
Amortised cost |
Unit-linked and index-linked life insurance investments |
Fair value |
Assets arising from insurance contracts |
As per the measurement of liabilities arising from insurance contracts |
Assets arising from reinsurance contracts |
As per the measurement of liabilities arising from insurance contracts |
Receivables and other assets |
Amortised cost |
Deferred tax assets |
Undiscounted measurement applying the tax rates that are expected for the period in which an asset is realised or a liability met |
Cash |
Amortised cost |
Assets in disposal groups held for sale |
Lower of carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell |
Liabilities |
Standard of measurement |
---|---|
Subordinated liabilities |
Amortised cost |
Liabilities arising from insurance contracts |
Actuarial measurement using the relevant measurement methods in accordance with IFRS 17 |
Liabilities arising from reinsurance contracts |
Actuarial measurement using the relevant measurement methods in accordance with IFRS 17 |
Financial liabilities |
|
- Liabilities from bonds and loans |
Amortised cost |
- Derivative financial instruments |
Fair value |
- Lease liabilities |
Amortised cost |
Other provisions |
|
- from defined benefit obligations |
Actuarial valuation applying the projected unit credit method |
- other |
Present value of future settlement value |
Liabilities and other items classified as equity or liabilities |
At amortised cost or present value of the future settlement amount |